| Reconstruction of the 2023 Preston Grange formation
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| 1. |   | Draw a circle. Draw and extend the horizontal and vertical centerlines. | 
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| 2. |   | Construct the inscribed square of circle 1, pointing up. | 
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| 3. |   | Construct the inscribed circle of square 2. | 
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| 4. |   | Construct the inscribed square of circle 3, with sides horizontally and vertically. | 
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| 5. |   | Construct the inscribed circle of square 4. | 
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| 6. |   | Construct the inscribed square of circle 5, pointing up. | 
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| 7. |   | Construct the inscribed circle of square 6. | 
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| 8. |   | Construct the inscribed square of circle 7, with sides horizontally and vertically. | 
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| 9. |   | Draw two lines, from the top of square 2 to the upper lefthand and righthand angular points of square 8. | 
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| 10. |   | Repeat step 9 for the other corresponding angular points of squares 2 and 8. | 
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| 11. |   | Construct a circle centered at the upper intersection of circle 7 and the vertical centerline, passing through the upper righthand angular point of square 8. | 
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| 12. |   | Copy circle 11 to the righthand angular point of square 2. | 
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| 13. |   | Construct a circle concentric to circle 1, tangent to circle 12 at the righthand side. | 
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| 14. |   | Copy circle 11 two times, to the intersections of circle 13 and the horizontal centerline. | 
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| 15. |   | Construct a circle centered at the lefthand intersection of circle 12 and the horizontal centerline, tangent to circle 3 at the righthand side. | 
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| 16. |   | Construct a circle concentric to circle 1, tangent to circle 15 at the righthand side. | 
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| 17. |   | Copy circle 15 eight times, to the angular points of squares 2 and 8. | 
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| 18. |   | Construct eight lines parallel to lines 9 and 10, tangent to circles 17 at the outer sides, as shown. | 
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| 19. |   | Circles 3, 14, and 16, and lines 9, 10, and 18, are used for the final reconstruction. | 
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| 20. |   | Remove all parts not visible within the formation itself. | 
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| 21. |   | Colour all areas corresponding to standing... | 
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| 22. |   | ...or to flattened crop, and finish the reconstruction of the 2023 Preston Grange formation. | 
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| 23. |   | The final result, matched with the aerial image. |